Adaptive predictive coding
Adaptive predictive coding (APC) is a narrowband analog-to-digital conversion that uses a one-level or multilevel sampling system in which the value of the signal at each sampling instant is predicted according to a linear function of the past values of the quantized signals. APC is related to linear predictive coding (LPC) in that both use adaptive predictors.
Source: Wikipedia — Adaptive predictive coding (CC BY-SA 4.0)