Alfvén Mach number
The Alfvén Mach number (also known as the Alfvén number, Alfvénic Mach number, and magnetic Mach number; MA or MM) is a dimensionless quantity representing the ratio of the relative velocity of a fluid to the local Alfvén speed. It is used in plasma physics, where it is analogous to the Mach number but based on Alfvén waves rather than sound waves.