Bank regulation and supervision
Bank regulation and supervision refers to a form of financial regulation which subjects banks to certain requirements, restrictions and guidelines, enforced by a financial supervisory authority or supervisor, with semantic variations across jurisdictions. By and large, bank regulation and supervision aims at ensuring the stability of the banking sector and at fostering transparency between banks and the individuals and other counterparts with whom they conduct business.
Source: Wikipedia — Bank regulation and supervision (CC BY-SA 4.0)