Cephalic index in cats and dogs
The cephalic index of a vertebrate is the ratio between the width (side to side) and length (front to back) of its cranium (skull). This ratio does not concern the muzzle or face, and thus is distinct from the craniofacial ratio, which compares the size of the cranium to the length of the muzzle.
Source: Wikipedia — Cephalic index in cats and dogs (CC BY-SA 4.0)