Chebychev–Grübler–Kutzbach criterion
The Chebychev–Grübler–Kutzbach criterion determines the number of degrees of freedom of a kinematic chain, that is, a coupling of rigid bodies by means of mechanical constraints. These devices are also called linkages.
Source: Wikipedia — Chebychev–Grübler–Kutzbach criterion (CC BY-SA 4.0)