Chen Shuozhen
Chen Shuozhen (Chinese: 陳碩真; pinyin: Chén Shuòzhēn; died November 653) was a Tang dynasty woman from Muzhou (in modern Chun'an, Zhejiang), who led a peasant uprising in 653. During the rebellion, she declared herself Empress Wenjia (文佳皇帝), becoming the first female rebel leader in Chinese history to assume the title of Huangdi ("emperor").