Decapitation (military strategy)
Decapitation is a military strategy aimed at removing the leadership or command and control of a hostile government or group. == In nuclear warfare == In nuclear warfare theory, a decapitation strike is a pre-emptive first strike attack that aims to destabilize an opponent's military and civil leadership structure in the hope that it will severely degrade or destroy its capacity for nuclear retaliation.
Source: Wikipedia — Decapitation (military strategy) (CC BY-SA 4.0)