Downsampling (signal processing)
In digital signal processing, downsampling, subsampling, compression, and decimation are terms associated with the process of resampling in a multi-rate digital signal processing system. Both downsampling and decimation can be synonymous with compression, or they can describe an entire process of bandwidth reduction (filtering) and sample-rate reduction.
Source: Wikipedia — Downsampling (signal processing) (CC BY-SA 4.0)