Fall of Suharto
The fall of Suharto refers to the resignation of Indonesian President Suharto on 21 May 1998, ending his 32‑year authoritarian rule under the New Order regime following nationwide protests and severe economic collapse. His vice president, B. J. Habibie, assumed the presidency, launching a period of political reform known as Reformasi, which significantly transformed Indonesia's political institutions and ushered in democratic transition.