Foresight (futures studies)
In futurology, especially in Europe, the term foresight has become widely used to describe activities such as: critical thinking concerning long-term developments, debate, wider participatory democracy, and shaping the future, especially by influencing public policy. In the last decade, scenario methods, for example, have become widely used in some European countries in policy-making.
Source: Wikipedia — Foresight (futures studies) (CC BY-SA 4.0)