History of the Jews in Livorno
The history of the Jews in Livorno (English: Leghorn; Ladino: Liorne or Liorna), Italy, has been documented since 1583, when descendants of the late 15th-century and early 16th-century expulsions from Spain and Portugal settled in the city. They were settled initially by Sephardic Jews from Pisa.
Source: Wikipedia — History of the Jews in Livorno (CC BY-SA 4.0)