Holditch's theorem
In plane geometry, Holditch's theorem states that if a chord of fixed length is allowed to rotate inside a convex closed curve, then the locus of a point on the chord a distance p from one end and a distance q from the other is a closed curve whose enclosed area is less than that of the original curve by π p q {\displaystyle \pi pq} . The theorem was published in 1858 by Rev.