Hydrologic unit system (United States)
For the use of hydrologists, ecologists, and water-resource managers in the study of surface water flows in the United States, the United States Geological Survey created a hierarchical system of hydrologic units. Originally a four-tier system divided into regions, sub-regions, accounting units, and cataloging units, each unit was assigned a unique Hydrologic Unit Code (HUC).
Source: Wikipedia — Hydrologic unit system (United States) (CC BY-SA 4.0)