List of colonies
This is a list of territories and polities that have been or are considered colonies. == Colonies of European countries == === British === Aden Protectorate Akrotiri and Dhekelia Anglo-Egyptian Sudan Ashanti Australia Colony of New South Wales Colony of Queensland Colony of Tasmania Colony of Victoria Province of South Australia Swan River Colony Van Diemen's Land Basutoland British America West Florida Colony of Jamaica Colony of Providence Island Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations Colony of Virginia Connecticut Colony Delaware Colony East Florida Indian Reserve Mosquito Coast New Ireland (Maine) Newfoundland Colony North-Western Territory Province of Carolina Province of Georgia Province of Maryland Province of Massachusetts Bay Province of New Hampshire Province of New Jersey Province of New York Province of North Carolina Province of Pennsylvania Province of Quebec Province of South Carolina Rupert's Land British Bahamas British Bechuanaland British Bencoolen British Borneo Brunei Crown Colony of Labuan Crown Colony of North Borneo Crown Colony of Sarawak North Borneo Raj of Sarawak British Cameroons British Ceylon British Cyprus British Guinea British Guiana British Honduras British Hong Kong British Indian Ocean Territory British Kaffraria British Leeward Islands Antigua-Barbuda-Montserrat Anguilla British Virgin Islands Montserrat Saint Christopher-Nevis-Anguilla British Malaya Federated Malay States Straits Settlements Unfederated Malay States British Mauritius British North America Colony of British Columbia (1858–1866) Colony of British Columbia (1866–1871) Colony of the Queen Charlotte Islands Colony of Vancouver Island Lower Canada Newfoundland Colony Province of Canada Stickeen Territories Upper Canada British occupation of Manila British Raj Aden Province Ajmer-Merwara Assam Province Baluchistan Agency Bengal Presidency Bombay Presidency Bihar and Orissa Province Bihar Province British rule in Burma Central Provinces Central Provinces and Berar Coorg Province Eastern Bengal and Assam Madras Presidency Nagpur Province North-West Frontier Province Orissa Province Punjab Province (British India) Panth Piploda Province Sind Province (1936–1955) United Provinces (1937–1950) Princely States British rule in Ireland Kingdom of Ireland British Ireland British Somaliland British Togoland British Weihaiwei British Western Pacific Territories British Solomon Islands Cook Islands Federation Canton and Enderbury Islands (condominium with the US) Colony of Fiji Gilbert and Ellice Islands Kingdom of Tonga Kingdom of Rarotonga New Hebrides (condominium with France) Pitcairn Islands British Windward Islands Aden Colony Cape Colony Colonial Nigeria Federation of Nigeria Lagos Colony Niger Coast Protectorate Northern Nigeria Protectorate Southern Nigeria Protectorate Crown Colony of Malacca Colony of Natal Colony of New Zealand Crown Colony of Penang Colony of Singapore Crown Colony of Malta British concession of Tianjin British Concession of Jiujiang British Concession at Amoy British Concession (Shanghai) British Central Africa Protectorate Bermuda Bahrain and its Dependencies Bechuanaland Protectorate Barotziland–North-Western Rhodesia Berbice Cayman Islands Dominion of New Zealand Dominion of Newfoundland Demerara-Essequibo East Africa Protectorate Emirate of Afghanistan (de jure) Emirate of Transjordan Emirate of Kuwait Falkland Islands Falkland Islands Dependencies French and British interregnum in the Dutch East Indies Federation of Malaya Federation of the Emirates of South Arabia Federation of South Arabia Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland Gambia Colony and Protectorate Gibraltar Gold Coast Griqualand East Griqualand West History of Egypt under the British Kenya Colony Kulangsu International Settlement Khedivate of Egypt (de facto) Mandatory Iraq Mandatory Palestine Muscat and Oman Malayan Union Malta Protectorate North-Eastern Rhodesia Northern Rhodesia Northern Territories of the Gold Coast Nyasaland Orange River Sovereignty Orange River Colony Oregon Country Protectorate of Uganda Protectorate of South Arabia Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha Ascension Island Saint Helena Tristan da Cunha Sultanate of Egypt Sultanate of Zanzibar Sultanate of the Maldive Islands Shanghai International Settlement Sierra Leone Colony and Protectorate South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands Southern Rhodesia St.