Mamluk–Portuguese conflicts
A number of armed engagements between the Egyptian Mamluk Sultanate and the Portuguese Empire in the Indian Ocean took place during the early part of the 16th century. The conflicts came following the expansion of the Portuguese after sailing around the Cape of Good Hope in 1498, from 1504 to the fall of the Mamluk Sultanate in 1517.
Source: Wikipedia — Mamluk–Portuguese conflicts (CC BY-SA 4.0)