Manigramam

Manigiramam, or manigramam, typically refers to a medieval merchant guild organized by itinerant ethnic Indian traders, primarily active in southern India. It is widely attested in the Viraraghava copper plate as being an important trading guild, underscored by its leader, Iravi Kortan receiving 72 Royal privileges from the Chera King at the time of its issue.

Source: Wikipedia — Manigramam (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Manigramam

Manigiramam, or manigramam, typically refers to a medieval merchant guild organized by itinerant ethnic Indian traders, primarily active in southern India. It is widely attested in the Viraraghava copper plate as being an important trading guild, underscored by its leader, Iravi Kortan receiving 72 Royal privileges from the Chera King at the time of its issue.

Source: Wikipedia "Manigramam" · CC BY-SA 4.0

Share this article: X · Bluesky
Privacy Policy