Science and technology in Canada

Science and technology in Canada consists of three distinct but closely related phenomena: the diffusion of technology in Canada scientific research in Canada innovation, invention and industrial research in Canada In 2019, Canada spent approximately CA$40.3 billion on domestic research and development, of which over $7 billion was provided by the federal and provincial governments. In 2018, Canada spent approximately C$34.5 billion on domestic research and development, of which around $2 billion was spent directly by the federal government in-house and an additional $5.7 billion was provided by provincial and federal sources in the form of grants.

Source: Wikipedia — Science and technology in Canada (CC BY-SA 4.0)