Site-directed mutagenesis
Site-directed mutagenesis is a molecular biology method that is used to make specific and intentional mutations to a particular DNA sequence, such as a gene, or to its gene products. Also called site-specific mutagenesis or oligonucleotide-directed mutagenesis, it is widely used for investigating the structure and biological activity of DNA, RNA, and protein molecules, and for protein engineering.
Source: Wikipedia — Site-directed mutagenesis (CC BY-SA 4.0)