Texas Instruments SN76489
The Texas Instruments SN76489 is a programmable sound generator chip released in 1979, used to create music and sound effects on computers and video game systems. Initially developed by Texas Instruments for its TI-99/4A home computer, it was later updated and widely adopted in systems like the BBC Micro, ColecoVision, IBM PCjr, Sega's Master System and Game Gear, and the Tandy 1000.
Source: Wikipedia — Texas Instruments SN76489 (CC BY-SA 4.0)