The three Ds of antisemitism or the 3D test of antisemitism is a set of criteria formulated in 2003 by Israeli human rights advocate and politician Natan Sharansky in order to distinguish legitimate criticism of Israel from antisemitism. The "three Ds" stand for delegitimization, demonization, and double standards, each of which, according to the test, indicates antisemitism.
The three Ds of antisemitism or the 3D test of antisemitism is a set of criteria formulated in 2003 by Israeli human rights advocate and politician Natan Sharansky in order to distinguish legitimate criticism of Israel from antisemitism. The "three Ds" stand for delegitimization, demonization, and double standards, each of which, according to the test, indicates antisemitism.
Source: Wikipedia "Three Ds of antisemitism" · CC BY-SA 4.0
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