Wars of the Roses
The Wars of the Roses, known at the time and in following centuries as the Civil Wars, were a series of armed confrontations, machinations, battles and campaigns fought for control of the English throne from 1455 to 1487. The conflict was fought between supporters of the House of Lancaster (whose emblem was a red rose) and House of York (a white rose), two rival cadet branches of the royal House of Plantagenet.