Winograd schema challenge
The Winograd schema challenge (WSC) is a test of machine intelligence proposed in 2012 by Hector Levesque, a computer scientist at the University of Toronto. Designed to be an improvement on the Turing test, it is a multiple-choice test that employs Winograd schemas, questions of a very specific structure named after Terry Winograd, a professor of computer science at Stanford University.
Source: Wikipedia — Winograd schema challenge (CC BY-SA 4.0)