Automatic weather station
An automatic weather station (AWS) is an automated version of the traditional weather station, either to save human labor or to enable measurements from remote areas. An AWS will typically consist of a weather-proof enclosure containing the data logger, rechargeable battery, telemetry (optional) and the meteorological sensors, with an attached solar panel or wind turbine, mounted upon a mast.
Source: Wikipedia — Automatic weather station (CC BY-SA 4.0)